Table 1. Independent variables used for comparing how landscape and socioeconomic features differed between neighborhoods with different management regimes (i.e., neighborhoods with and without a HOA). Results from t test shown.



Variable	n	Mean HOA	Mean non-HOA	t ratio	P

Household income	39	$61,878	$52,645	1.05	0.30
Neighborhood age (yr)	39	1984	1977	1.92	0.06
Distance to wildlands (m)	39	3246.6	4259.4	-0.96	0.34
Impervious surface (%)	39	34	32	0.40	0.69
Desert trees	39	9.39	6.25	0.86	0.39