Table 2. Diversity of village rules for tree foliage recollection in the upper valley of the Aït Bouguemmez (extracted from Cordier & Genin 2008).
| |
| |
|
Village |
Forest ‘Outside Agdal’ |
Forest “Agdal” |
| |
|
Rbat n Oufela |
O : October to April F : Cutting: 2
days/week Q : 1 human or donkey load per household |
O : only if snow F : every
day Q : no restrictions |
|
Akourbi |
O : October to March F : No
restriction Q : Free amount, but use of mule or donkey
forbidden |
O : only if snow F : every
day Q : Quantities depending upon size of family flock |
|
Ibaqalliun |
Reduced surface O: No restriction where cutting is authorized. An
area has been fully excluded from harvesting due to its advanced
degradation. |
O : Only if snow, decision by the community representative
(Naïb) : 6-10 days/year Q : Free amounts One
Agdal has been closed for many years |
|
Taghoulid |
O : only if snow F, Q : No restriction |
O : Only if snow Q : No
restriction C : Rotation between 2 sectors |
|
Ifrane |
O : November to March Q : 1 to 3 loads/household
depending upon flock size |
O : Only if snow Q : 1 to 3 loads/household
depending upon flock size C : 2 sectors : 2 opened per
year |
|
Aït Ouchi |
O : October to April F, Q : No
restriction Current negotiation for more restrictive rules because of
degradation |
O : Only if snow Q : 1 to 3 loads/household
depending upon flock size C : Only 1 Agdal opened per year (2
Agdals on the village territory) E : Some years only holm oak
cutting authorized |
|
Ighirine / Iguelwane |
O : November to March F, Q : No
restriction |
O : Only if snow C : 2 sectors opened per
year (on 6) F : 1 day/week Q : 2 to 3 loads per
household (annual decision of the village assembly) E : Only holm
oak |
|
Aït Ouham |
Almost no availability |
O : Very scarce opening (12 ultimate years of exclosure) 1
to 10 days if particularly heavy snowfall |
|
Zaouit Alemzi |
Almost no availability |
O : Only one Agdal opened per year (2 Agdals in the
village territory) if snowfall event Q : 1 human
load/household |
|
| |
O: periods of opening; F: Week frequency of authorization
of cutting; Q: amounts authorized; C: eventual rota schemes for
the use of
Agdals; E: Tree species to be exploited