EU15† Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK (all member states that entered the European Union before 2004) EU12 Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia (all member states that entered the European Union after 2004) High Income Countries Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries except EU27 Sub-Saharan Africa African countries beyond the Sahara, excl. Republic of South Africa Brazil Brazil Rest of Latin America Central and South America, except for Brazil Asia South and South Eastern Asia, except for China China China Former Soviet Union Former Soviet Union

†EU: European Union