Table 2. Management practices that degrade or enhance salmon and fishery resilience. Anti-resilience management practices Pro-resilience management practices Allowing small populations to go extinct Protecting and conserving small populations Reducing life-history variation by targeting and enhancing the dominant tactic Enhancing variation to sustain and increase life-history diversity Domestication and genetic swamping Allowing surplus escapement Managing for maximum yield Fishing to sustain diversity Encouraging big boats and big gear Encouraging smaller, targeted fisheries Permitting incremental loss or degradation of habitat Maintaining habitat quality and diversity Managing for economic efficiency Managing for community and cultural resilience